Freelancing in Austin: Why Texas Is the Best State for Self-Employed Professionals
Zero state income tax makes Austin a freelancer paradise. But self-employment tax and franchise tax still apply. Here is your complete guide.
Austin has become the freelancer capital of America, and the math is simple: Texas has zero state income tax. A freelancer earning $120,000 in Austin keeps approximately $12,000 more per year than the same freelancer in San Francisco and $10,000 more than in Manhattan. But Texas is not completely tax-free for the self-employed — understanding the nuances is critical.
The Texas Franchise Tax for Freelancers
Texas imposes a franchise tax (also called the margin tax) on businesses with revenue exceeding $2,470,000. Most individual freelancers fall well below this threshold and owe nothing. However, if you form an LLC or corporation, you must still file a No Tax Due Report annually with the Texas Comptroller.
Federal Self-Employment Tax Still Applies
While Texas does not tax your income, the IRS still collects 15.3% self-employment tax on your net earnings. On $120,000 of freelance income, that is approximately $16,956 in self-employment tax alone. The S-Corp election remains valuable even in Texas — saving you $4,000-$8,000 annually depending on your income level.
Austin\'s Booming Freelance Economy
Austin\'s tech ecosystem supports a thriving freelance market in software development, design, content creation, and consulting. Companies like Dell, Tesla, and Oracle maintain major Austin operations and frequently hire contractors. The average freelance rate in Austin is 15-20% lower than San Francisco, but your after-tax income is often higher.
Home Office Deduction in Austin
Austin\'s lower housing costs mean your home office deduction percentage matters more than the dollar amount. A dedicated 200-square-foot office in a $2,000/month rental yields a $4,800 annual deduction using the regular method. While smaller than coastal cities, this still reduces your federal tax bill by $1,000-$1,500.
Health Insurance and HSA Strategy
Texas freelancers can deduct health insurance premiums and maximize HSA contributions. With Austin\'s lower healthcare costs compared to coastal cities, you can often find quality high-deductible plans for $400-$600/month. Combined with the $4,300 individual HSA contribution limit, this creates a powerful tax shelter.
Pro Tip: Use our Austin Salary Calculator to compare your freelance income in Texas versus other states and see the dramatic difference zero state tax makes for self-employed professionals.
Relocation Tax Advisor
Marcus helps professionals navigate the tax implications of relocating between states. Based in Austin, he has guided hundreds of workers through moves from high-tax to low-tax states.
Calculate Your Austin Take-Home Pay
See exactly how these tax tips affect your paycheck with our free Austin salary calculator.